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强迫Lorenz模型混沌行为的力学机理分析

  • 王贺元 ,
  • 陈相霆 ,
  • 王贺元 ,
  • 陈相霆
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  • 1.广东科技学院通识教育学院, 广东 东莞, 523083;
    2.沈阳师范大学数学与系统科学学院, 沈阳 110034
王贺元(1963-),男,辽宁黑山人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为非线性系统。

收稿日期: 2023-05-05

  修回日期: 2023-06-07

  网络出版日期: 2025-01-03

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(11572146)

Mechanical Mechanism Analysis of Forced Lorenz Model

  • WANG Heyuan ,
  • CHEN Xiangting ,
  • WANG Heyuan ,
  • CHEN Xiangting
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  • 1. College of General Education, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan 523083,China;
    2. College of Mathematics and Systematics Sciences, Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China

Received date: 2023-05-05

  Revised date: 2023-06-07

  Online published: 2025-01-03

摘要

为揭示混沌的生成机理,探讨了强迫Lorenz模型混沌行为的力学机制。将强迫Lorenz模型转化成柯尔莫哥洛夫系统,把系统的力矩分解成惯性力矩,耗散力矩和外力矩。分析各种力矩耦合模式对系统动力学行为的影响,从中揭示系统生成混沌的力学机理。研究表明只有耗散因素,驱动因素和内能都存在的全力矩模式下,并且驱动因素和耗散因素相匹配时强迫Lorenz系统才能产生混沌。构造卡西米尔函数进行全局稳定性分析,估计强迫Lorenz模型吸引子的边界。

本文引用格式

王贺元 , 陈相霆 , 王贺元 , 陈相霆 . 强迫Lorenz模型混沌行为的力学机理分析[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2024 , 21(4) : 42 -47 . DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2024.04.007

Abstract

In order to reveal the generation mechanism of chaos, the mechanical mechanism of forced Lorenz model is discussed. The forced Lorenz model is transformed into Kolmogorov system, and the torques of the system are decomposed into inertial torques, dissipative torques and external torques. The effects of various torque coupling modes on the System dynamics behavior are analyzed to reveal the mechanism of chaos generation. It is shown that only when the dissipation factor, the driving factor and the internal energy exist in the full moment mode, and the driving factor and the dissipation factor match, the forced Lorenz system can produce chaos. The global stability of the forced Lorenz model is analyzed by constructing the Casimir function, and the boundary of the attractor of the forced Lorenz model is estimated.

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