研究了连接边带宽资源有限时,随机带宽分配对复杂网络传输的影响。通过设计两类异质化随机带宽分配方案及在HK-BA无标度网络中的仿真试验,发现完全随机地分配网络连接边带宽对网络负载的影响带有不确定性;同时,G-L路由策略相对于最短路由策略在保持带宽随机性分配对网络最大负载影响方面具有较好的鲁棒性;在对分类随机带宽分配方案的研究中,发现在介数存在异质性分布的复杂网络中,为权值由高到低的边集分派相应由高到低的带宽集,有利于提升网络负载性能。
This research studies the impact of random bandwidth allocation on complex network transmission under the condition of limited bandwidth resources. Two types of heterogeneous random bandwidth allocation strategies are designed and a series of simulation tests are conducted within HK-BA network. The result reveals that the completely random bandwidth allocation has an uncertain influence on network load. Meanwhile, comparing to the shortest routing strategy, the G-L routing strategy has a better robustness in network load performance with the random bandwidth allocation. In addition, the network load capacity can be effectively improved by using the classification random bandwidth allocation with the reasonable combination of the edge weight and bandwidth in complex networks of betweenness heterogeneity.
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