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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2021, Vol. 18 Issue (3): 23-27    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.03.004
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中国各姓氏人口聚集性的空间范围研究
陈六君1, 刘艳1, 刘炫宇1, 樊晓辉1, 袁义达2, 陈家伟1
1.北京师范大学系统科学学院,北京 100875;
2.中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,北京 100101
The Spatial Range of Chinese Surnames’ Concentration
CHEN Liujun1, LIU Yan1, LIU Xuanyu1, FAN Xiaohui1, YUAN Yida2, CEHN Jiawei1
1. School of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
2. Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology (IGDB), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
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摘要 利用空间自相关方法对中国前300大姓的人口空间分布进行分析,确认了各姓氏人口分布的聚集特征,通过提出扩散距离指标对聚集特征存在的空间范围进行了量化,并从各姓氏的人口迁移特性角度进行了解释。具体结果为:中国前300大姓的姓氏相对频率在近距离范围内普遍存在空间自相关(聚集性);大约一半左右姓氏的扩散距离在400 km到800 km之间,且姓氏的扩散距离与它的人口规模正相关,即大规模姓氏的扩散距离更大,这可能与大规模姓氏的演化历史更为悠久有关。
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陈六君
刘艳
刘炫宇
樊晓辉
袁义达
陈家伟
关键词 中国姓氏人口分布空间自相关人口迁移    
Abstract:The top 300 Chinese surnames are analyzed with the spatial autocorrelation method to confirm the characteristics of Chinese surnames’ concentration. A new index, diffusion distance, is proposed to quantify the spatial ranges of the concentration characteristics and the results are qualitatively explained from the perspective of the population mobility in Chinese history. Our specific results for the top 300 Chinese surnames are the following: The significant spatial autocorrelation of the relative frequencies generally exists within a short spatial range. About half of the surnames have a diffusion distance between 400 kilometers and 800 kilometers. There is a positive correlation between the diffusion distances of the surnames and their population sizes. That is, the diffusion ranges of larger-scale surnames are wider, which may be related to their longer history.
Key wordsChinese surnames    population distribution    spatial autocorrelation    migration
收稿日期: 2020-11-20      出版日期: 2021-06-18
ZTFLH:  C912.4  
基金资助:国家社会科学基金(14BSH024)
通讯作者: 陈家伟(1973-),男,江苏徐州人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为社会经济系统分析。   
作者简介: 陈六君(1976-),女,四川内江人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为复杂系统理论。
引用本文:   
陈六君, 刘艳, 刘炫宇, 樊晓辉, 袁义达, 陈家伟. 中国各姓氏人口聚集性的空间范围研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2021, 18(3): 23-27.
CHEN Liujun, LIU Yan, LIU Xuanyu, FAN Xiaohui, YUAN Yida, CEHN Jiawei. The Spatial Range of Chinese Surnames’ Concentration. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2021, 18(3): 23-27.
链接本文:  
http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.03.004      或      http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021/V18/I3/23
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