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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2024, Vol. 21 Issue (3): 120-127    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2024.03.016
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
奖惩机制下社区垃圾分类行为演化博弈研究
韩普1,2, 叶东宇1, 顾亮1
1.南京邮电大学管理学院,南京 210003;
2.南京大学江苏省数据工程与知识服务重点实验室, 南京 210023
Research on Evolutionary Game of Behaviors in Community Waste Classification Under Reward and Punishment Mechanism
HAN Pu1,2, YE Dongyu1, GU Liang1
1. School of Management, Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China;
2. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Service, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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摘要 为探究奖惩机制下多方利益主体在社区垃圾分类中的行为倾向,构建了居民、居委会和地方政府的演化博弈模型,通过对模型求解和稳定性分析探讨三方均衡演化策略条件,并借助MATLAB进行仿真验证与结果分析。 研究发现,居委会在社区垃圾分类中扮演着重要角色,居民是社区垃圾分类的重要参与者,居委会的监督管理会直接影响居民的垃圾分类行为;地方政府合理的奖惩手段能有效调动二者的参与积极性,且相比于奖励措施,居民和居委会对惩罚措施的敏感度更高。
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韩普
叶东宇
顾亮
关键词 垃圾分类奖惩机制三方演化博弈    
Abstract:In order to explore the behavior tendency of multi-stakeholders on community waste classification, firstly, an evolutionary game model of residents, community neighborhood committees and local government under the reward and punishment mechanism is constructed. Secondly, the condition of tripartite equilibrium evolution strategy is discussed by solving the model and analyzing the stability. Finally, MATLAB is used for simulation verification and result analysis. The final results show that community neighborhood committee plays an important role in community waste classification; residents are important participants in the classification of urban domestic waste. Moreover, residents’ waste classification behavior will be directly affected by the supervision and management of neighborhood committees; Reasonable incentives and punishment measures of local governments can effectively mobilize their enthusiasm for participation; Compared with incentives, residents and residents' committees are more sensitive to punishment measures.
Key wordswaste classification    reward and punishment mechanism    tripartite evolutionary game
收稿日期: 2022-11-06      出版日期: 2024-11-07
ZTFLH:  TP311  
  G350  
基金资助:国家社会科学基金(22BTQ096);江苏省高校哲社重大项目(2020SJZDA102);江苏省研究生科研创新计划(KYCX22_0870)
作者简介: 韩普(1983-),男,山东菏泽人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为复杂系统建模与仿真。
引用本文:   
韩普, 叶东宇, 顾亮. 奖惩机制下社区垃圾分类行为演化博弈研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2024, 21(3): 120-127.
HAN Pu, YE Dongyu, GU Liang. Research on Evolutionary Game of Behaviors in Community Waste Classification Under Reward and Punishment Mechanism[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2024, 21(3): 120-127.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2024.03.016      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2024/V21/I3/120
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