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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2026, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 152-160    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.04.018
  研究前沿 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
带有输入死区的机械臂系统固定时间滑模控制
郭程浩1a, 刘振1, 江保平2
1.青岛大学 a.自动化学院; b.山东省工业控制技术重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071; c.青岛市具身智能与机器人控制重点实验室;
2.苏州科技大学电子与信息工程学院,江苏 苏州 215009
Fixed Time Sliding Mode Control of Manipulator    System with Input Dead Zone
GUO Chenghao1a, LIU Zhen1, JIANG Baoping2
1. a. School of Automation; b. Shandong Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China; c. Qingdao Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence and Robot Control;
2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China
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摘要 针对带有执行器输入死区的不确定机械臂系统,提出了基于神经网络的自适应固定时间滑模控制方法。基于自适应神经网络和最小参数学习方法,设计了机械臂闭环系统的自适应神经网络滑模控制器,以有效地补偿机械臂的输入死区环节,且仅需一个在线更新参数。结合固定时间稳定性理论证明了所设计的控制器不仅能够实现滑模面的可达性,而且可保证闭环系统的位置跟踪误差信号在固定时间内收敛到以零为中心的任意小邻域内,然后指数收敛到零。最后,仿真结果验证了所提出控制方法的有效性,在一定程度上改善了机械臂跟踪控制的瞬态和稳态性能。
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郭程浩
刘振
江保平
关键词 : 机械臂,  固定时间收敛,  滑模控制,  RBF神经网络,  输入死区    
Abstract:An adaptive fixed-time sliding mode control method based on neural network is proposed for uncertain manipulator systems with actuator input dead zone. Based on the adaptive neural network and the minimum parameter learning method, the adaptive neural network sliding mode controller of the closed loop system of the manipulator is designed to effectively compensate the input dead zone of the manipulator, and only one parameter is updated online. Based on the fixed-time stability theory, it is proved that the controller can not only achieve the reachability of the sliding mode surface, but also ensure that the position tracking error signal of the closed-loop system converges to any small neighborhood with zero as the center in a fixed time, and then exponentially converges to zero. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method, and improve the transient and steady-state performance of the manipulator's tracking control to a certain extent.
Key words: manipulator    fixed time convergence    sliding mode control    RBF neural network    input dead zone
     出版日期: 2026-09-15
ZTFLH:  TP13  
  TP18  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(62573248,62003231);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2023MF029);山东省高等学校优秀青年创新团队支持计划项目(2022KJ142);山东省泰山学者支持计划项目(TSQN202408163);江苏省自然科学优秀青年基金项目(BK20240159)
通讯作者: 刘 振(1987-),男,山东济宁人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为智能控制理论与应用、机器人控制、非线性控制。   
作者简介: 郭程浩(2000-),男,山东青岛人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为机械臂系统轨迹跟踪控制。
引用本文:   
郭程浩, 刘振, 江保平. 带有输入死区的机械臂系统固定时间滑模控制[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2026, 23(4): 152-160.
GUO Chenghao, LIU Zhen, JIANG Baoping. Fixed Time Sliding Mode Control of Manipulator    System with Input Dead Zone[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2026, 23(4): 152-160.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.04.018      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V23/I4/152
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