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Stop-loss Strategy and Behavioral Cascade in the Asset Market
ZHANG Songming, LI Honggang
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2021, 18 (2): 21-28.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.02.003
Abstract   PDF (2884KB)  
In order to study the impact of stop-loss trading on traders′ behavior and asset prices in the market, this paper constructs a multi-agent market model with stop-loss strategy based on the method of agent-based computational finance. The model simulation results show that when the stop-loss threshold is touched in the market, it is easy to trigger continuous stop-loss trading, resulting in a behavioral cascade between traders. This kind of transaction cascading leads to an increase in the convergence of trader behavior, an imbalance between sell orders and buy orders in the market, an abnormal collapse in market prices and a liquidity black hole.
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Research on Gait Investigation Technology Based on Multi-information Fusion
FENG Lei,ZHAO Xingchun,ZHOU Yangjun
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2025, 22 (2): 73-81.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2025.02.009
Abstract   PDF (3732KB)  
Complex criminal cases today present systematic characteristics of multi-factor coupling and dynamic evolution, and their investigation process faces the challenge of nonlinear information integration. Criminal suspects use anti-detection methods such as changing clothes and shoes, facial obstruction, and posture camouflage, combined with complex environmental interference, which significantly reduces the practical effectiveness of single technical means such as face recognition and video structuring. In order to resolve this problem, this article focuses on the actual needs of suspect identification and tracking, breaks through the recognition bottleneck of a single modality, systematically integrates multi-information such as video structuring, face recognition, and gait recognition, and proposes a multi-information fusion video investigation system with gait recognition as the core, which realizes the dual characterization of suspect behavior patterns and identity characteristics, and provides a new technical path for improving identity recognition capabilities and the efficiency of solving complex cases.
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Data Mining of Live Streaming Platforms: Statistical Characteristics and Temporal Pattern
GUO Shuhui, LÜ Xin
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2023, 20 (2): 1-9.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2023.02.001
Abstract   PDF (3503KB)  
To explore the behavioral characteristics of massive crowds under the active interaction of millions of streamers and viewers in the field of live streaming, this paper summarized the temporal patterns of live streaming workload and user behavior characteristics of the live streaming platform, taking Douyu and Huya live streaming platforms as examples, a statistical analysis of 123 consecutive days, involving more than 2.4 million anchors, and more than 726 million live streaming data. The live streaming workload has obvious intra-day and intra-week effect. Different live streaming modes have significant differences in live streaming characteristics such as the average number of viewers and followers. The lifetime of streamers and the number of viewers conform to a power law distribution. With the development of the platform, there is a strong linear correlation between the number of streamers and viewers, but its volatility is gradually increasing, reflecting the increasingly strong heterogeneity and non-uniformity of the system. It is of great significance for understanding user behavior patterns in complex systems of live streaming, mining user distribution laws and changing trends, and designing business models such as personalized recommendations.
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Successive Projective Synchronization and Its Application in Secure Communication
ZHU Xiaojing, LI Kezan, DING Yong
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2022, 19 (1): 27-33.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2022.01.004
Abstract   PDF (1714KB)  
Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, the theoretical analysis shows that under appropriate conditions, the drive-response network can achieve global synchronization through adaptive pinning control method. This method is more general and convenient. At the same time, this paper designs a secure communication system based on chaotic masking technology, which can realize one-to-many real-time transmission of information, and has the characteristics of fast decryption speed and high security. Finally, the correctness of the theoretical results is verified by numerical simulation.
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Semi-Supervised Semantic Segmentation Based on Generative Adversarial Networks
ZHU Feng, LIU Qipeng
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2021, 18 (1): 23-29.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.01.004
Abstract   PDF (970KB)  
In this paper, we use generative adversarial network (GAN) to improve semantic segmentation of images. The model is composed of a semantic segmentation network and a discriminant network, where the segmentation network responses for generating semantic segmentation result while the discriminant network responses for detecting the difference between the generated result and the labels on the global structure level and improving the segmentation effect. In order to extract context information, we adopt the spatial pyramid pooling module in the segmentation network, which could perform pooling operation on multiple levels of sub-regions. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of a large number of manual annotations needed in the semantic segmentation data set, we use the discriminant network to generate pseudo labels and realize semi-supervision in the training of the segmentation network. The model has been tested using PASCAL VOC2012 dataset, and the results show that supervised and semi-supervised approaches proposed in this paper are superior to the existing methods.
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The Influence of Subway Construction on the Robustness of Public Transportation System
LIN Zhaofeng, LI Shubin, KONG Xiangke
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2023, 20 (1): 66-73.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2023.01.009
Abstract   PDF (2400KB)  
To improve the robustness of urban public transport system, an edge adding strategy based on transfer is formulated. Take the bus-subway composite network in Jinan as an example, the characteristic parameters and robustness of the network are studied, and an edge adding strategy based on transfer is proposed to improve the network robustness. The research shows that the composite network has the characteristics of small world and scale-free network; The network is more vulnerable than random attack under intentional attack; The network robustness is improved significantly by the high-degree edge addition strategy under betweenness attacks, which increases the proportion of attacked stations by 50.46% when the network is paralyzed; The network robustness is improved significantly by the high-betweenness edge addition strategy under random attacks and degree attacks, which increases the proportion of attacked stations by 23.35% and 39.81% respectively.
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Impact of Bidirectional Immunization on Epidemic Spreading in Complex Networks
HAN Shixiang, YAN Guanghui, PEI Huayan
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2025, 22 (4): 55-62.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2025.04.008
Abstract   PDF (6071KB)  
In epidemic prevention and control efforts, the rational allocation of medical resources has consistently been a focal point of attention for professionals in the field. In order to investigate the practical effectiveness of various immune measures in epidemic prevention during the process of pandemic spread, this study introduces an infectious disease model within complex networks that considers bidirectional immune interventions. Through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations of the model, we delve into a detailed discussion on the impact of immune measures targeted at different population groups on the transmission of the virus. In the theoretical analysis, the stability of the disease-free equilibrium point in the model is examined through the incorporation of the basic reproduction number analysis. In numerical simulations, the impact of bidirectional immunization and population mobility on the spread of infectious diseases is scrutinized through Monte Carlo simulations within the context of complex networks. Simulation results indicate that, compared to enhancing the recovery rate of infected individuals, increasing the immunization rate among susceptible individuals can more effectively reduce the scale of infectious diseases.
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Analysis and Modeling for Lane-changing Game Strategy of Autonomous Vehicles
ZHANG Kekun, QU Dayi, SONG Hui, DAI Shouchen
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2023, 20 (2): 60-67.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2023.02.008
Abstract   PDF (1969KB)  
In order to promote the development of autonomous driving technology, this paper focuses on the lane-changing decision-making behavior of autonomous vehicles. First, the lane-changing intention is quantified objectively, and then the lane-changing collision probability and the lane-changing dynamic risky coefficient are introduced. Based on the game theory, the decision-making behavior model of the lane-changing game for autonomous vehicles is established. Besides, speed gains are considered as the objective of game gains. Therefore, autonomous vehicles can change lanes in a coordinated, safe and reasonable manner. Finally, with SUMO software, the traditional LC2013 lane-changing model and the decision-making behavior model of the lane-changing game are used for simulation experiments and comparative analysis. The results show that the decision-making behavior model of the lane-changing game has higher stability, reliability, safety and lane utilization.
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Complex Network Invulnerability and Node Importance Evaluation Model Based on Redundancy
WANG Zihang, JIANG Dali, QI Lei, CHEN Xing, ZHAO Yubo
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2020, 17 (3): 78-85.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2020.03.008
Abstract   PDF (1805KB)  
In order to provide effective decision-making basis for improvement of complex network invulnerability and protection of important nodes, this paper establishes a complex network invulnerability and node importance evaluation model based on redundancy. Firstly, the redundancy of complex networks is defined. At the same time, based on the redundancy, the invulnerability of the network is quantified. Then, this paper uses the global attribute of redundancy to evaluate the importance of each node in the network by means of node deletion. Finally, this paper uses actual networks for simulation experiments. The results show that the model and algorithm can provide a solution to the problem of high invulnerability network construction under some cost constraints, and at the same time they are effective and superior for evaluating the importance of nodes in larger networks.
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Review on Evolution of Cooperation in Social Dilemma Games
QUAN Ji, ZHOU Yawen, WANG Xianjia
Complex Systems and Complexity Science    2020, 17 (1): 1-14.   DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2020.01.001
Abstract   PDF (1121KB)  
The conditions for the spontaneous emergence of cooperation under the complex human behavior model have become the focus of many disciplines. Exploring the conditions for cooperation has both important scientific significance and theoretical value for understanding the institutional arrangements in human society. The social dilemma games provide a theoretical prototype for studying cooperation issues between multiple individuals. As a dynamic analysis method that can describe individuals′ learning and strategy adjustment processes, evolutionary game theory has been one of the most effective frameworks for studying the evolution of cooperation. This review article systematically summarizes the research progress of using the evolutionary game method to study the issues of group cooperation in social dilemma games. Specifically, the following topics are included: research progress of (1) social dilemma game models, evolutionary game theory and equilibrium analysis methods, (2) social dilemma games and the evolution of cooperation under reward/punishment mechanism and reputation mechanism, (3) social dilemma games and the evolution of cooperation with separation strategy and extortion strategy, and (4) social dilemma games and the evolution of cooperation under the network reciprocity. Finally, prospects for further research issues in this area are presented.
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