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Analysis of Combat SoS Coordination Based on Multi-Layered Temporal Networks
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WU Wenfeng, HU Xiaofeng, GUO Shengming, HE Xiaoyuan
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 1-10.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.001
According to the fact that combat SoS has a dynamic structure, is dominated by men, and refers to multi domains’ interactions, we construct a multi-layered temporal network model.Based on the model some conditional network measures are redefined, and the patterns of command and control in SoS coordination are analyzed, and some measures of SoS coordination are mined, and a method of analyzing the coordination in each domain and across domains by contrast and correlation analysis is advanced.Then the demonstration of the model and method throughwargaming data validates their effectiveness.
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Epidemic Dynamics of Vector-Borne Diseases on Tripartite Networks
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WANG Lingna, WANG Lingdi, FU Xinchu
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 11-18.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.002
In this paper, we study the epidemic dynamics on tripartite networks. Many vector-borne diseases spread among three populations (human beings, vectors and animals).In response to such diseases, we propose tripartite networks. Through theoretical analysis, we find the basic reproduction number of tripartite networks is not only relevant to the ratio between the second moment and the average degree, but also to the average degree, which is different with the result on bipartite networks in essence. Through numerical analysis, we also find that the diseases on the tripartite networks are easier to propagate than that on the bipartite networks; under the same contact patterns, four infection rates have the same effect on the basic reproduction number; the diseases exist or disappear on three subnetworks at the same time.
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Identifying Influential Nodes in Complex Networks Based on the Label Spreading Dynamics
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WANG Hong, BAO Zhongkui, ZHANG Haifeng
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 19-25.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.003
In this paper, based on the label spreading dynamics, we propose a centrality index to identify influential nodes in complex networks, where the influence of a node is measured by how many different labels who have received. Under different spreading models, we compare our index with several traditional centrality indices in different networks, our results indicate that the performance of our index is better than others. Moreover, there are two typical advantages: 1), our algorithm does not use the structure information of networks, so which can be generalized to large-scale networks; 2), our algorithm implies a conclusion-a good receiver is also a good spreader.
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Identification of Critical Nodes in a Power Network with Considering the Network Dynamics
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FU Jie, ZOU Yanli, XIE Rong
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 31-38.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.005
In this paper, in order to effectively discover the important links in a network, a method of identifying critical nodes in a power network is proposed, which is based on the network structure and the node dynamics. This method combines two kinds of existing node importance evaluation indicators, which are the degree centrality and the closeness centrality, at the same time, defines two evaluation indicators considering the network dynamics. The importance of a node is determined by comprehensive considering the influence of four kinds of evaluation indicators, which overcomes the one sidedness of single evaluation indicator, can get the more accurate node importance evaluation result than using single evaluation indicator. Simulation test on IEEE14 and IEEE57 node systems verifies the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method.
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Cooperation Strategy in Competition Networks
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YANG Xuhua, ZHOU Rongsheng, TONG Changfei
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 46-51.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.007
Cooperation and competition drive the dynamic evolution of the natural social and ecological system, and the interaction of these mechanisms can have different effects on multiple networks. Based on the basis of eigenvector centrality, we propose a cooperation-competition model based on the network of networks, to give a definition that the network is a kind of competition between the external relations, but the cooperation within the relationship. To reveal the competition characteristics, we classify the cooperation strategies and competitive strategies to do some research on the influence if different cooperation strategies among module network will bring the question of resource distribution to cluster network, even the entire network, and then find out the combination of the nodes with greater importance bringing.
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Study of Noise-Enhanced Pulse Signal Transmission in Coupling Neural Networks
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FANG Hongyan, PAN Yuanyuan, SUN Huatong, ZHANG Li, DUAN Fabing
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 59-64.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.009
This paper studies the noise-enhanced pulse signal transmission in coupling neural networks composed of integrate-and-fire neurons. The coupling strengthsamong neurons and the structure of the network are described by the weight matrices. The input pulse stimulus is delivered to target neurons of the network, while all neurons in the network are driven by internal noise components. It is shown that, with the increase of noise intensity, the correlation coefficient of the firing rate of the neural network output and that of the pulse stimulus can be enhanced to an extreme point, which confirms the noise-enhanced pulse signal transmission phenomenon in coupling networks. We further analyze effects of the threshold voltage, the structure of network and the noise type on the correlation coefficient of the output-input firing rates. These results provide a practical basis for the further study of stochastic resonance to the pulse signal propagation in nervous systems.
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On Urban Rail Transit Network Centrality Using Complex Network Theory
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CHEN Peiwen, CHEN Feng, HU Yingyue, LI Xiaohong, WANG Zijia
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2017, 14 (2): 97-102.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2017.02.014
The urban rail transit station is an important place where the passengers gather and distribute. It plays an essential role in connecting sections in a subway network. How to effectively evaluate the influence of the stations on the network is a key point to study the network structure optimization and the operation risk reduction. Based on complex network theory, this paper established a passenger flow assignment model for the urban rail transit network. Utilizing the passenger flow data from smart cards, a concentration index of passenger flow in station and three centrality indexes of network were proposed to identify the critical stations in the network. Finally, by applying this method to the Beijing subway network, we verified its validity and it can recognize the key stations successfully. Further, we systematically analyzed the current situation of the passenger flow during rush hours of Beijing subway, and put forward some suggestions for the subway network operation.
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