|
|
Importance Evaluation Method in Urban Complex Traffic Road Network
Collect
ZHANG Xiping, LI Yongshu, LIU Gang, WANG Lei
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 7-13.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.002
This paper presents an evaluation method of section importance based on the field theory in complex network of roads. The main differences with respect to previous evaluation method of field theory are as follows: Using the theory of gravity, gravity between the nodes in the definition to simulate the congestion queuing phenomenon; Sections of gravitational field node said not only associated with adjacent nodes, and other surrounding nodes. Based on this consideration, defines the gravitational field of the road node representation method; Using the gravitational field of the road node representation method to define evaluation function of importance Considering the evaluation function in the network congestion occurs will produce a large amount of 0 or tends to zero to evaluate the importance of these nodes in same, evaluation function parameters are introduced. The importance of the experimental results in Chengdu city road network show that the proposed road evaluation method on the dynamic response to the key network node congestion degree, and the parameters, the increase in value of time can very congestion in road network when adjust the value of the gravitational field of the node, improve the accuracy and precision of the assessment.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|
|
Individuals' Multi-Strategy Behavior is not Conducive to Control the Spread of Epidemic
Collect
WANG Yangyang, KAN Jiaqian, ZHANG Haifeng
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 14-18.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.003
In this paper, we consider the impact of individuals' multi-strategy behavior—dynamic mixed strategy on the vaccination coverage and the final epidemic size under voluntary vaccination mechanism. In this dynamic mixed strategy, individuals can choose the imitation strategy or the benefit maximization strategy, at the same time, individual can switch between the two strategies by comparing their cost. We find that, compared with the pure imitation strategy, although the dynamic mixed strategy offers individuals more options to choose, this strategy is not conducive to control the spread of epidemic, instead of leading to a wider dissemination.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|
|
On the Weighted Local Evolution Model of Urban Logistics Network’s Spatial Structure
Collect
FU Jiangyue, ZHANG Jin, XIONG Jie, CHEN Yiheng
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 38-44.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.007
In order to study the evolutionary mechanisms of spatial structure of urban logistics network, a weighted local world evolution model was proposed based on the agglomeration degree, considering the macro factors and the operating characteristics. By simulation analysis, the network features were studied, and the impact on the evolution which agglomeration degree parameters changed over time was also analyzed. The results reveal that the network’s degree distribution doesn’t obey the power law distribution, and it has higher clustering coefficient and lesser average path length, which shows a few hub nodes predominate in the urban logistics network and the network has strong anti-risk ability and quick response ability. The results also indicate that when the weight factors α,β,γ are changed over time, the evolution mechanism is more realistic, because it could overcome excessive influence of the node degree and reflect impact of all the related macro factors reasonably.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|
|
The Research of Dynamic Rumor Spreading Model and Influential Nodes Based on Online Social Network
Collect
MENG Zaiqiao, FU Xiufen, CHEN Peiwen, LU Jingqiao
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 45-52.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.008
Recent literature has revealed that the classical rumor spreading models were severely short when descripting the complex activity patterns of online social network (OSN). In this paper, we proposed a new dynamic rumor spreading model (DRSIR) based on OSN. In this model, we introduced the time delay annihilation function of spreaders, the dynamic authority and resistance of nodes and the receiving reinforced signal mechanisms with the aim of filling the gap between theoretical and experimental results. We verified the effectiveness of the model by simulating rumor spreading on the real-world OSN which crawled from Sina microblog. To Identifying influential nodes in directed OSN, we used the DRSIR model to perform computer simulations by the initialization of every node to be the single spreader to examine the spreading influence of the nodes ranked by different centrality measures and find surprising results. Namely, the spreading capabilities of the nodes do not depend on their k-core index, which is obtained by successive pruning of nodes with degree, and instead, the outdegree and the closeness centrality of nodes seem to be the better topological descriptor to locate such influential individuals.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|
|
A Simulation Study on the Mass Emergency Evolution Based on the Social Physics—Evolution of Community Advice and Behavior
Collect
DU Rong, LIANG Lei, WANG Ning
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 61-69.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.010
In order to study the general evolution law of mass emergency,a community advice and behavior evolutionary model is constructed, using the law of universal gravitation and kinetic theory on the basis of social physics.Simulation is conducted used the Netlog.Through adjusting the disposal power of the government, the time when to intervene and the authoritative of media and opinion leaders, influence , the time when to intervene to explore the impact of various factors,it is concluded that the government plays a main role in the evolution of mass incidents, the media and opinion leaders play a guiding role. Therefore, in the mass emergency, the government should select scientific behavior patterns actively, and use the media, opinion leaders, giving full play to the guiding role, to control the evolution of the mass emergency effectively.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|
|
The Stability and Application Analysis on the Home Appliance Recycling Market in China
Collect
XIE Lei, MA Junhai
Complex Systems and Complexity Science. 2015, 12 (3): 96-109.
DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.03.015
With the general consideration of the impact of such factors as the consumers’ expectation, the retailer’s recovery service, regional differences on the expected salvage value of waste household appliance, this paper establishes a complex dynamic model based on the consumers’ utility maximization, and investigates the influence of the acceptance degree to network recovery channel on the recovery channel profits and the system stability. It is found that as the acceptance degree to network recovery channel increases, the profits will firstly decrease to a minimum and then increase, while the stability of the recovery system will gradually decrease. Furthermore, the paper analyzes the reason and gives the solution, providing practical guidance for the policy-making in household appliance recovery market with multiple recovery modes.
References |
Related Articles |
Metrics
|
|