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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2018, Vol. 15 Issue (3): 1-10    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2018.03.001
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基于复杂网络模型的供应链企业合作演化研究
钱晓东a, 杨贝b
兰州交通大学 a经济管理学院; b交通运输学院,兰州 730070
Supply Chain Enterprise Cooperation Evolution Based on Complex Network Model
QIAN Xiaodonga, YANG Beib
a. School of Economics & Management, b. School of Traffic and Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070,China
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摘要 为了探究供应链网络节点企业间合作演化的规律,本文在研究现实复杂网络度分布指数的基础上引入了双段幂律分布概念,并结合适应度和噪声涨落两方面因素构建了复杂网络环境下基于双段幂律分布的供应链网络企业合作演化模型。利用数值仿真对该模型进行分析,结果表明适应度是双段幂律分布产生的主导因素;而噪声涨落因素对企业度值影响很小,但可以影响幂指数。最后,以中国汽车制造业供应链网络为实证对象,利用演化模型得出双段幂律分布的幂指数γ1为0.59、γ2为3.4,与中国汽车制造业供应链网络演化的契合程度较高,验证了模型的有效性,并对供应链网络企业合作演化的机理进行了阐释。
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钱晓东
杨贝
关键词 复杂网络双段幂律分布供应链网络合作演化    
Abstract:To explore and study the regular pattern of the cooperation evolution of enterprises, this paper introduces the concept of two-stage power law distribution on the basis of studying the degree distribution index of realistic complex networks. And constructs an evolution model according two-stage power-law distribution combined with fitness and noise fluctuation under complex network. Then using the numericalsimulation to analyze the model, the simulation results show that the fitness of normal distribution is the dominant factor in the generation of two-stage power law distribution. Noise fluctuation has little effect on enterprise value, but it can affect power exponents. Finally, this paper takes the supply chain network of China's automobile manufacturing industry as an example.The power exponents γ1 and γ2of the two-stage power law distribution of the network are 0.59 and 3.4 separately, which is in good agreement with the evolution of the supply chain network of China's automobile manufacturing industry.Also example verifies the validity of proposed model, and expounds the mechanism of cooperative evolution of supply chain network enterprises.
Key wordscomplex network    two-stage power-law distribution    supply chain network    cooperative evolution
收稿日期: 2018-08-16      出版日期: 2019-01-31
ZTFLH:  C931.2  
  N941.4  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(71461017)
作者简介: 钱晓东(1973-),男,甘肃兰州人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为复杂网络、大数据挖掘。
引用本文:   
钱晓东, 杨贝. 基于复杂网络模型的供应链企业合作演化研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2018, 15(3): 1-10.
QIAN Xiaodong, YANG Bei. Supply Chain Enterprise Cooperation Evolution Based on Complex Network Model. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2018, 15(3): 1-10.
链接本文:  
http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2018.03.001      或      http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2018/V15/I3/1
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