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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2015, Vol. 12 Issue (4): 104-108    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.04.015
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耳蜗神经网络中语音信号传输的刺激条件信息研究
王风娇, 任昱昊, 赵进, 段法兵
青岛大学复杂性科学研究所,山东 青岛 266071
Study of Specific-Stimulus Information for Transmission of Speech Signals in Cochlea Neural Networks
WANG Fengjiao, REN Yuhao, ZHAO Jin, DUAN Fabing
Institute of Complexity Science, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
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摘要 在耳蜗神经网络对语音信号的刺激响应过程中,针对如何区分编码最有效率的语音信号分量问题,提出了刺激条件信息分布计算方法,研究了给定刺激条件下平均不确定性度的减小。实验结果表明:积分发放神经网络膜电位发放的刺激条件信息不仅能够从统计意义上给出平均互信息的大小,而且清晰地表明信号中各分量的编码效率,确定输入信号中对于互信息量起主要作用的事件分量范围以及内部噪声的可利用性,证实噪声强度与最大刺激条件信息量之间的非单调关系,这些研究结果为进一步探索人工耳蜗动作电位发放的解码方案提供了理论依据。
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王风娇
任昱昊
赵进
段法兵
关键词 耳蜗神经网络语音信号积分发放神经元刺激条件信息    
Abstract:For decoding information contained in the cochlea neural networks responses to speech signals, it is interesting to address which parts of input stimuli are more efficient. In this paper, the stimulus-specific information associated with a particular stimulus will be adopted to study the decrease of average uncertainties, and its calculation method is developed. We use a leaky integrate-and-fire model to capture the responses of cochlea neurons to the input speech signal, and calculate the stimulus-specific information caused by each speech signal part. It is shown that the weighted average of stimulus-specific information over the stimulus ensembles yields the mutual information, and the stimulus-specific information is also useful in clearly indentifying the stimuli that are significantly efficient to the cochlea neural network. Moreover, the stimulus-specific information can not only determine which signal component mainly contributes to the mutual information, but also confirms the availability of internal noise in the neural networks. There is a non-monotonic relationship between the noise intensity and the maximum stimulus-specific information. These results indicate that the applicability of the integrate-and-fire neuron model for current cochlear implant decoding technology deserves to be further investigated.
Key wordscochlea neural network    speech signal    integrate-and-fire model    stimulus-specific information
收稿日期: 2014-12-25      出版日期: 2026-06-22
ZTFLH:  TN911.7  
  N945.12  
基金资助:山东省科技发展计划项目(2014GGX101031)
通讯作者: 段法兵(1974-),男,山东邹城人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为随机共振。   
作者简介: 王风娇(1988-),女,山东聊城人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为信号处理与复杂性分析。
引用本文:   
王风娇, 任昱昊, 赵进, 段法兵. 耳蜗神经网络中语音信号传输的刺激条件信息研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2015, 12(4): 104-108.
WANG Fengjiao, REN Yuhao, ZHAO Jin, DUAN Fabing. Study of Specific-Stimulus Information for Transmission of Speech Signals in Cochlea Neural Networks[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2015, 12(4): 104-108.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2015.04.015      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2015/V12/I4/104
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