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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2021, Vol. 18 Issue (3): 51-59    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.03.008
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考虑风险规避行为的生鲜供应链系统动态研究
李卓群, 杨玉健, 黄克兢
华东交通大学交通运输与物流学院,南昌 330006
Dynamic of Fresh Food Supply Chain Considering Risk Aversion Behavior
LI Zhuoqun, YANG Yujian, HUANG Kejing
School of Transportation and Logistics,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330006,China
全文: PDF(2605 KB)  
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摘要 为研究零售商风险规避行为对生鲜供应链的影响,运用系统动力学方法对具有腐坏损失风险规避行为的零售商所在的生鲜供应链系统进行建模仿真。为更加符合实际情况,把生鲜品细分为新鲜品和打折品。研究结果表明,随零售商风险规避程度增大,其订货量减小,供应链成员以及整体供应链的利润下降。提出供应商通过回购契约和分担保鲜成本的方式缓解零售商风险规避带来的消极影响,提高整体供应链系统性能。
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李卓群
杨玉健
黄克兢
关键词 风险规避生鲜供应链系统动力学非理性行为    
Abstract:In order to study the impact of risk aversion,We apply the system dynamics method to construct the model and simulate fresh food`s supply chain system. We subdivide the products into fresh products and discounted products so that the model is closer to the actual situation. Our experiment result show that retailers` order quantity decreases when the degree of risk aversion of retailers increases. Moreover the profits of both supply chain members and the overall supply chain decrease. It is proposed that suppliers adopt repurchase contracts and sharing the cost of retaining freshness. These methods can alleviate the negative impact of retailers′ risk aversion and improve the overall supply chain system performance.
Key wordsrisk aversion    supply chain of fresh food    system dynamics    irrational behavior
收稿日期: 2020-10-10      出版日期: 2021-06-18
ZTFLH:  N949  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(71762011);教育部人文社科基金(17YJA630049)
通讯作者: 杨玉健(1995-),女,山东德州人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为行为供应链复杂系统、系统动力学。   
作者简介: 李卓群(1976-),女,黑龙江龙江人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为复杂供应链系统、系统动力学。
引用本文:   
李卓群, 杨玉健, 黄克兢. 考虑风险规避行为的生鲜供应链系统动态研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2021, 18(3): 51-59.
LI Zhuoqun, YANG Yujian, HUANG Kejing. Dynamic of Fresh Food Supply Chain Considering Risk Aversion Behavior. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2021, 18(3): 51-59.
链接本文:  
http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2021.03.008      或      http://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021/V18/I3/51
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