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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2026, Vol. 23 Issue (2): 1-7    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.02.001
  复杂网络 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
针对符号网络的可视化布局算法
曹阳1, 许小可2, 许爽1
1.大连民族大学信息与通信工程学院,辽宁 大连 116600; < br/>2.北京师范大学新闻传播学院,北京 100875
A Visual Layout Algorithm for Signed Networks
CAO Yang1, XU Xiaoke2, XU Shuang1
1. School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China;
2. School of Journalism and Communication, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
全文: PDF(2975 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 为解决现有网络可视化布局算法未能充分考虑符号网络中连边符号特征的问题,提出了一种新算法,通过调整节点受力并考虑全局均衡性,根据连边符号调整节点位置,优化节点间作用力机制。实验结果表明,该算法能直观展示符号网络中的积极或消极关系,提升用户对网络拓扑结构的理解。此外,我们还提出了新的网络布局美学指标,量化布局质量,有效降低边长偏差和边交叉数。为符号网络的可视化提供了新方法,有助于深入理解复杂网络结构。
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曹阳
许小可
许爽
关键词 符号网络力导引布局网络布局指标可视化分析    
Abstract:This paper aims to address the problem that existing network visualization layout algorithms fail to fully consider the characteristics of connected edge symbols in symbolic networks. To this end, we propose a new algorithm to optimize the mechanism of inter-node forces by adjusting the node positions according to the connecting edge symbols by adjusting the node forces and considering the global equilibrium. Experimental results show that the algorithm can visualize the positive or negative relationships in the symbolic network and enhance users' understanding of the network topology. In addition, we propose new network layout aesthetics metrics to quantify the layout quality and effectively reduce the edge length bias and the number of edge crossings. This study provides new methods for visualizing symbolic networks and helps to deeply understand complex network structures.
Key wordssigned networks    force-directed layout    network layout metrics    visual analysis
收稿日期: 2024-06-24      出版日期: 2026-05-19
:  TP391  
  TP301.6  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(62173065);北京市自然科学基金(4242040);北京市社会科学基金(21DTR040)
通讯作者: 许 爽(1978-),辽宁大连人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为复杂网络大数据分析与处理及智能计算。   
作者简介: 曹 阳(2000-),内蒙古通辽人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为数据科学与大数据技术。
引用本文:   
曹阳, 许小可, 许爽. 针对符号网络的可视化布局算法[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2026, 23(2): 1-7.
CAO Yang, XU Xiaoke, XU Shuang. A Visual Layout Algorithm for Signed Networks[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2026, 23(2): 1-7.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.02.001      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V23/I2/1
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[1] 张铭娜, 肖婧, 许小可. 展示网络重叠社团结构的可视化布局算法[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2023, 20(4): 10-17.
[2] 崔晓丽, 薛乐洋, 张鹏. 基于结构平衡理论与地位理论的符号预测算法[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2023, 20(3): 68-73.
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