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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2026, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 133-141    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.04.016
  研究前沿 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于多主体期望的进场航空器排序研究
白鹏1, 刘楠1, 陈彦州2, 陈霖峰3, 丘东林1, 王旋4
1.中国民航大学空中交通管理学院,天津 300300;
2.中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司,成都 610091;
3.中国航空工业集团公司雷华电子技术研究所,江苏 无锡 214063;
4.天津航大数据有限公司,天津 300300
Arrival Aircraft Sequencing Based on Multi-subject Expectations
BAI Peng1, LIU Nan1, CHEN Yanzhou2, CHEN Linfeng3, QIU Donglin1, WANG Xuan4
1. College of Air Traffic Management, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China;
2. AVIC Chengfei Civil Aircraft Company Limited, Chengdu 610091, China;
3. Leihua Electronic Technology Institute, AVIC, Wuxi 214063, China;
4. Hangda Data Company Limited, Tianjin 300300, China
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摘要 为解决当前航空器着陆时效性差、运行成本高以及对于乘客的满意度关注度低等问题,综合考虑空管、机场、航空公司和乘客等多方利益相关者的期望,提出乘客期望时间满意度的概念,建立以燃油消耗最小、延误时间最小和乘客期望时间满意度最大为目标的多主体期望的进场航空器排序模型。以航空器尾流间隔、最大位置偏移量、点融合空域结构等作为约束条件,选取基于精英保留策略的非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)进行求解。通过实际空域环境数据与实际航空器历史数据,设计了点融合空域结构作为仿真场景,分别针对3类不同的空中交通密度进行仿真求解。结果表明与先到先服务(FCFS)模型相比,该模型在3类空中交通密度下,乘客满意度平均提高了48.47%,延误时间平均减少了59.37%,运行成本平均降低了0.94%,验证了该模型的有效性。
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白鹏
刘楠
陈彦州
陈霖峰
丘东林
王旋
关键词 : 航空运输,  进场航空器排序,  非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ),  多主体期望,  满意度    
Abstract:In order to alleviate the problems of inefficient landing schedules, elevated operation costs of aircraft, and inadequate attention to passenger satisfaction, considering the expectations of multiple stakeholders, including air traffic control, airports, airlines and passengers, the concept of passenger expected time satisfaction is proposed. A model of arrival aircraft sequencing grounded in multi-stakeholder requirements is established, which aims at minimizing fuel consumption and delay time while maximizing the passenger expectation time satisfaction, and vortex wake separation standards, max position shift and point merge system airspace structure as constraints. The elite-preserved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm Ⅱ (NSGA-Ⅱ) is selected to solve it. Based on the data of actual airspace environment and the historical data of actual aircraft, the airspace structure of point merge system is designed as the simulation environment, the simulation experiment is conducted across three different types of air traffic flow. The results show that compared with the First-Come, First-Served (FCFS) model, under the three types of air traffic flow, the passenger satisfaction metrics are increased by 48.47% on average, the delay time is reduced by 59.37% on average, and the operating costs are reduced by 0.94% on average, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed model.
Key words: air transportation    arrival aircraft sequencing    the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-Ⅱ)    multi-subject expectations    customer satisfaction
     出版日期: 2026-09-15
ZTFLH:  V355  
  U8  
基金资助:国家重点研发计划(2023YFB4302903);中央高校基本科研业务项目(3122022039);天津市科技局科学技术普及项目(24KPHDRC00060)
作者简介: 白 鹏(1984-),男,河北张家口人,硕士,高级实验师,主要研究方向为交通运输、人工智能。
引用本文:   
白鹏, 刘楠, 陈彦州, 陈霖峰, 丘东林, 王旋. 基于多主体期望的进场航空器排序研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2026, 23(4): 133-141.
BAI Peng, LIU Nan, CHEN Yanzhou, CHEN Linfeng, QIU Donglin, WANG Xuan. Arrival Aircraft Sequencing Based on Multi-subject Expectations[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2026, 23(4): 133-141.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2026.04.016      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V23/I4/133
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