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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2023, Vol. 20 Issue (1): 49-56    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2023.01.007
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基于多层网络的空铁联运双层加权网络结构特性
徐凤1a,2, 朱金福2, 陈丹1b
1.南京工程学院 a.经济与管理学院; b.汽车与轨道交通学院, 江苏 南京 211167;
2.南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏 南京 211106
Structure Characteristics of Air-rail Double-layer Weighted Network Based on Multilayer Network
XU Feng1a,2, ZHU Jinfu2, CHEN Dan1b
1. a. School of Economics and Management, NanJing Institute of Technology, b. College of Automobile and Rail Transportation, NanJing 211167, China;
2. College of Civil Aviation, NanJing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, NanJing 211106, China
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摘要 针对单层网络无法有效刻画空铁联运系统复杂结构的问题,将节点、连边及边权的异质性同时纳入考虑,提出一种基于多层网络的空铁联运双层加权网络模型。以东航空铁联运网络为例,从无标度特性、小世界特性、中心性和层间相关性4个方面实证分析了其结构特性。研究结果表明:东航空铁联运双层网络及其子网层均具有无标度特性和小世界特性;东航机场网络层的中心性突出,联运网络的中心性分布呈非均衡性;机场层与高铁层之间呈弱相关性,层间关系紧密度有待加强。东航空铁联运网络整体结构与联运功能良好,提高机场与高铁站的匹配度有利于提升空铁联运效率。
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徐凤
朱金福
陈丹
关键词 多层网络空铁联运加权网络结构特性    
Abstract:In order to solve the problem that the complex structure of air-rail combined transportation system cannot be described effectively based on the single-layer network, considering the heterogeneity of nodes, connecting edges and side weights, an air-rail double-layer weighted network model is proposed based on multilayer network. The structure characteristics of the air-rail network of China Eastern Airlines are empirically analyzed from four aspects: scale-free characteristic, small-world characteristic, centrality and interlayer correlation. The results show that both the air-rail double-layer network and its subnets have scale-free characteristics and small-world characteristics. The centrality of China Eastern Airport network layer is prominent, and the centrality distribution of air-rail double-layer network is not balanced. There is a weak correlation between airport layer and high-speed rail layer, and the tightness of the relationship between them needs to be strengthened. The overall structure and function of East-China Airlines’ air-rail network are good. It is conducive to improve the matching degree between airports and high-speed rail stations for improving the efficiency of air-rail.
Key wordsmultilayer network    air-rail combined transportation    weighted network    structure characteristics
收稿日期: 2021-10-14      出版日期: 2023-04-19
ZTFLH:  U113  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(61903185); 江苏省社会科学基金一般项目(21GLB009); 南京工程学院智库研究项目重点课题(ZKYJA202202)
作者简介: 徐凤(1981 ), 女, 江苏徐州人, 博士, 副教授, 主要研究方向为复杂交通运输网络。
引用本文:   
徐凤, 朱金福, 陈丹. 基于多层网络的空铁联运双层加权网络结构特性[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2023, 20(1): 49-56.
XU Feng, ZHU Jinfu, CHEN Dan. Structure Characteristics of Air-rail Double-layer Weighted Network Based on Multilayer Network. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2023, 20(1): 49-56.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2023.01.007      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V20/I1/49
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