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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2024, Vol. 21 Issue (1): 139-144    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2024.01.018
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
传染率季节性和流动人口对麻疹动态的影响
韩世峰, 翟夏菲, 赵继军
青岛大学复杂性科学研究所,山东 青岛 266071
Effects of Seasonal Transmission and Floating Population on the Dynamics of Measles
HAN Shifeng, ZHAI Xiafei, ZHAO Jijun
Institute of Complexity Sinence, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
全文: PDF(1418 KB)  
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摘要 为分析传染率季节性和流动人口对于河南省的麻疹动态的影响,比较分析麻疹的传染率季节性变化模式,对中国麻疹的未来防控提供理论支持。建立了包含流动人口和传染率季节性阶梯模型的SIR模型,使用马尔科夫蒙特卡洛方法估计模型中的参数,比较本地流动人群和省外流动人群的传染率,分析不同传染率模型对传播动态的影响。在河南的麻疹传播动态中,省外流动人群对麻疹传播动态的影响大于本地人群,河南传染率季节性变化模式更符合阶梯变化,流动人口对于河南麻疹传播动态的影响高于传染率季节性。在未来的麻疹防控工作中应该加强对流动人口的监测,合理选择免疫接种时间和人群。
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韩世峰
翟夏菲
赵继军
关键词 麻疹传染率季节性春运开学放假MCMC    
Abstract:This paper analyzes the influence of seasonality of infection rate and floating population on measles dynamics in Henan province, compares and analyzes the seasonal variation pattern of measles infection rate, and provides theoretical support for the future prevention and control of measles in China. In this paper, a SIR model including the seasonal ladder model of migrant population and infection rate was established, and the parameters in the model were estimated using the Markov Monte Carlo method, the infection rate of local mobile population and the migrant population outside the province was compared, and the influence of different infection rate models on transmission dynamics was analyzed. In the measles transmission dynamics in Henan, the influence of migrant population outside the province on measles transmission dynamics was greater than that of the local population, and the seasonal change pattern of infection rate in Henan was more in line with the step change, and the influence of migrant population on measles transmission dynamics in Henan was higher than that of seasonal infection rate. In the future measles prevention and control work, we should strengthen the monitoring of the migrant population and reasonably choose the time and population of immunization.
Key wordsmeasles    infection rate    seasonality    spring festival    school holidays    MCMC
收稿日期: 2022-09-11      出版日期: 2024-04-26
ZTFLH:  R512.5  
  R181  
通讯作者: 赵继军(1966-),女,山东青岛人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为传染病的动态传播。   
作者简介: 韩世峰(1996-),男,山东潍坊人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为传染病的动态传播。
引用本文:   
韩世峰, 翟夏菲, 赵继军. 传染率季节性和流动人口对麻疹动态的影响[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2024, 21(1): 139-144.
HAN Shifeng, ZHAI Xiafei, ZHAO Jijun. Effects of Seasonal Transmission and Floating Population on the Dynamics of Measles[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2024, 21(1): 139-144.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2024.01.018      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2024/V21/I1/139
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