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复杂系统与复杂性科学  2016, Vol. 13 Issue (3): 40-46    DOI: 10.13306/j.1672-3813.2016.03.006
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基于分布式估计与模糊控制的多机器鱼编队控制
李宗刚1,2, 郭志龙1, 石慧荣1, 谢广明2
1.兰州交通大学机电工程学院,兰州 730070;
2.北京大学工学院系统与控制研究中心,北京 100871
Formation Control of Multiple Robotic Fish Based on Distributed Estimation and Fuzzy Control
LI Zonggang1,2, GUO Zhilong1, SHI Huirong1, XIE Guangming2
1. School of Mechanic and Electronic Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
2. Center for Systems and Control, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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摘要 针对多仿生机器鱼编队控制问题,提出了一种分布式的分层控制方案。首先,各机器鱼以一致性算法为数据融合模块对编队中心位姿进行分布式估计,据此获得在编队中的期望位姿,作为路径规划模块的输入;其次,各机器鱼基于速度与方向模糊控制器,实时跟踪期望轨迹,形成和保持编队。所提方法实现了期望位置分布式估计与机器鱼个体路径规划的分离,为不同种类机器鱼的合作控制问题提供了新思路。实验结果表明了所提方法的有效性。
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李宗刚
郭志龙
石慧荣
谢广明
关键词 仿生机器鱼编队一致性算法模糊控制轨迹跟踪    
Abstract:This paper proposed a distributed and hierarchical scheme for formation control of multiple robotic fish. Firstly, each robotic fish takes consensus algorithm as a distributed data fusion modular to estimate the center of the formation, and then calculate its desired position in the formation at the next time. Such estimated results are the input variables of its path planning modular. Secondly, each robotic fish tracking its desired position by employing the fuzzy controller of linear speed and angular speed in order to form and maintain formation. The proposed method separates the distributed estimation and the path planning and behavior of robotic fish, such a property gives a new method for the cooperative control of multiple heterogeneous robotic fish. The results of experiment shows the validity of the proposed method.
Key wordsbiomimetic robotic fish    formation control    consensus    fuzzy control    trajectory tracking
收稿日期: 2015-06-05      出版日期: 2025-02-25
ZTFLH:  TP273  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(61064008);教育部科学技术研究重点项目(211185);甘肃省自然科学基金(1112RJZA042,1208RJZA166)
作者简介: 李宗刚(1975-),男,宁夏西吉人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为复杂系统动力学分析与控制、智能仿生机器人动力学及控制、智能信息处理。
引用本文:   
李宗刚, 郭志龙, 石慧荣, 谢广明. 基于分布式估计与模糊控制的多机器鱼编队控制[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2016, 13(3): 40-46.
LI Zonggang, GUO Zhilong, SHI Huirong, XIE Guangming. Formation Control of Multiple Robotic Fish Based on Distributed Estimation and Fuzzy Control[J]. Complex Systems and Complexity Science, 2016, 13(3): 40-46.
链接本文:  
https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/10.13306/j.1672-3813.2016.03.006      或      https://fzkx.qdu.edu.cn/CN/Y2016/V13/I3/40
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